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Sunday, May 3, 2009

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Conversion rates

KARACHI (APP) - The following rates will be applicable for conversion into rupees of Foreign Currency Deposits, Dollar Bearer Certificates, Foreign Currency Bearer Certificates, Special U.S. Dollar Bonds and profits thereon by all banks and for providing Forward Cover on Foreign Currency Deposits (excluding F.E.25 deposits) by the SBP on 3rd March.The rates are U.S. Dollar Rs 79.8927, Japanese Yen Rs 0.8219, Pound Sterling Rs 113.5115 and Euro Rs 100.6728.
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EUR/USD: Euro finds support at 1.2615 on reaction off 1.2660

FXstreet.com (Barcelona) – After several attempts to break resistance level at 1.2660, the Euro could not manage to remain above there, and the pair fell back fast towards support line at 1.2615. At the moment the European currency is trying to recover and if the pair manages to hold above here, a new assault to 1.2660 resistance level could be likely. In case of successful move above here, the pair could attempt a rally towards 1.2700 first, and above here next support level could be 1.2750/60.On the downside, failure to remain above 1.2615 would set the focus towards intra-week low at 1.2535, below here 1.2510 (Feb 18 low): Below here, the Euro would return to the lowest levels of the last three months aiming towards 1.2420 (Nov 21 low).
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EUR/USD: Euro hesitant around 1.2660 resistance line

FXstreet.com (Barcelona) – Despite several attempts to break resistance level at 1.2660, the Euro has failed to remain about there, and the pair’s rally from 1.2537 seems to have capped for now.In case of successful move above 1.2660, the pair will have its path cleared to attempt a rally towards 1.2700, swinging above here the next target would be the 1.2750/60 area, and above here the Euro would have 1.2800 resistance level (Feb 26 high) at sight.On the downside next support level is session high at 1.2632, and below there intra-week low at 1.2535, below here 1.2510 (Feb 18 low) and then 1.2420 (Nov 21 low).
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EU's Almunia: May Seek 2nd Econ Stimulus If Effects Too Small

EU's Almunia: May Seek 2nd Econ Stimulus If Effects Too Small BRUSSELS -(Dow Jones)- The European Union will consider putting together a second stimulus package for the region, if the first package isn't sufficient to turn the economy around, the E.U. Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs Joaquin Almunia said Tuesday. "The effects of the stimulus cannot be estimated today," Almunia said. "It's too soon." The commissioner said big risks remained in some central and eastern European countries. -By Matthew Dalton and Carolyn Henson, Dow Jones Newswires; +32 2 741 1481; matthew.dalton@dowjones.com Click here to go to Dow Jones NewsPlus, a web front page of today's most important business and market news, analysis and commentary: http://www.djnewsplus.com/access/al?rnd=Sjdn2T%2FKqaFjrXfDDrEXEA%3D%3D. You can use this link on the day this article is published and the following day. (END) Dow Jones NewswiresMarch 03, 2009 03:18 ET (08:18 GMT)Copyright 2009 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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THE FED: Get Bad Assets Off Bank Books, Boston Fed's Rosengren Urges

WASHINGTON (Dow Jones) -- A central lesson of the banking crisis in Japan a decade ago is that so-called bad assets must be quickly removed from banks' balance sheets or else management will fixate on the errors of the past to the exclusion of making new loans, the president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston said Monday. "I believe it would be desirable to move quickly to remove problem assets from bank balance sheets, so banks can once again focus on future prospects rather than past mistakes," Boston Fed chief Eric Rosengren told a conference of international bankers. "Banks without troubled assets focus on avoiding further losses and further depleting capital," he said. The assets should not be managed by the government, according to Rosengren. Japan's experience in the 1990s -- called the "lost decade" in which government reluctance to deal with problem institutions gave rise to what were known as "zombie banks" -- has been a subject near and dear to the hearts of U.S. policy makers recently as they seek to hit upon a solution to the nation's lending woes. The current U.S. model -- in which the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. closes a bank, removes the bad assets and quickly disposes of the good assets -- works well, Rosengren said. Conversely, allowing weak banks to struggle on in hopes of recovery is not a good idea, he said. In some cases, weak Japanese banks supported troubled borrowers in an effort to prop up loans while at the same time they ignored more creditworthy borrowers. Troubled banks have an incentive to postpone reserving problem loans because it would further deplete capital. So allowing wounded banks to continue operating only serves to hurt prospects for recovery, he said. "The evidence from Japan and previous problems in the U.S. indicates that allowing poorly capitalized banks to continue operations with insufficient capital is likely to exacerbate problems with credit availability," Rosengren said. "This is a reason for moving to resolve, as quickly as possible, banks that are clearly insolvent," he said. Another lesson from Japan in the 1990s is that regulators must act with a soft touch because troubled banks are reluctant to make new loans or address problems with troubled assets, he said. For instance, under present rules, loan-loss reserves at banks soar after a crisis has occurred -- precisely when the economy needs bank capital to be put to use. Rosengren didn't propose a solution to this problem but said it was something that regulators should think about. Rosengren didn't address nationalization in his remarks. Click here to go to Dow Jones NewsPlus, a web front page of today's most important business and market news, analysis and commentary: http://www.djnewsplus.com/access/al?rnd=6aW4xd4LO86%2F1a0GwmErOw%3D%3D. You can use this link on the day this article is published and the following day.
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ECB WATCH: Monthly Lending Data Offer Faint Glimmer Of Hope

JONES NEWSWIRES FRANKFURT (Dow Jones)--Monthly private-sector lending data in the euro zone at the start of the year offered a faint glimmer of hope as the euro zone slips further into recession amid an overall tighter credit market. Loans to the private sector increased by 0.1% in January from the previous month, after declining 0.5% in December, data from the European Central Bank showed Thursday. Loans to non-financial corporations grew by EUR30 billion in January, after contracting by EUR13 billion in December, the ECB data showed. Loans to households in the 16-country euro zone in January slipped by EUR3 billion during the month, compared to a steep decline of EUR27 billion in lending to households in December. Although marking the improvement, economists cautioned against reading too much into one month's result. Over a longer term, the annual growth rate in private-sector lending slowed to 5.0% in January from 5.8% annual growth in December. "Overall dynamics still point to a significant tightening in banks' lending standards," said Juergen Michels, an economist at Citigroup. Annual loans growth to non-financial firms declined, to 8.8% in January, from 9.5% in December; loans growth to households fell to 1.2%, from 1.6% in December, the ECB data showed. "Corporate loan growth could easily slow to around 2%, which was the trough after the last boom-bust cycle in 2003. In the early 90s, corporate loan growth virtually came to a standstill," said Astrid Schilo, an economist at HSBC. But the weak lending data also reflect lower private-sector demand for credit in light of weak economic prospects, economists said. "The credit crunch is clearly tightening its grip on the wider economy," said Jennifer McKeown, European Economist at Capital Economics. The credit crunch is affecting larger firms in particular which will have negative repercussions for investment, Hans-Werner Sinn, President of the Ifo economic research institute, said Thursday. The Ifo Credit Constraint Indicator showed that more than 40% of German firms consider banks' credit policies as restrictive. In another sign of cooling activity, ECB's measure of broad money growth slowed sharply as debt securities issued with a maturity up to two years declined almost 25% in January from a year earlier. M3 broad money fell 0.8% in January from December, which marks the steepest monthly fall since records began in 1980. The annual growth rate of M3 declined to 5.9% in January from 7.5% in December - below economists' forecasts of 6.9% growth. "Money and lending growth is slowing very sharply. This is bad news for activity and highlights that the risks to inflation are not balanced - they are to the downside," Dominic Bryant, an economist at BNP Paribas. M3 comprises currency in circulation, overnight, short-term deposits and debt securities of up to two years, repurchase agreements and money market fund shares. (Nina Koeppen writes about the European Central Bank and European economy for Dow Jones Newswires in Frankfurt. She has worked as a financial journalist for nine years, covering central bank policy, economics, foreign exchange, debt and equity markets. She can be reached at +49 69 29725 509 or by email: nina.koeppen@dowjones.com) TALK BACK: We invite readers to send us comments on this or other financial news topics. Please email us at TalkbackEurope@dowjones.com. Readers should include their full names, work or home addresses and telephone numbers for verification purposes. We reserve the right to edit and publish your comments along with your name; we reserve the right not to publish reader comments. Click here to go to Dow Jones NewsPlus
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UPDATE: EU's Almunia: May Seek Second Economic Stimulus Pkg

UPDATE: EU's Almunia: May Seek Second Economic Stimulus Pkg BRUSSELS -(Dow Jones)- The European Union will consider putting together a second stimulus package for the region, if the first package isn't sufficient to turn the economy around, the E.U. Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs Joaquin Almunia said Tuesday. "The effects of the stimulus cannot be estimated today," Almunia said. "It's too soon." The commissioner said big risks remained in some central and eastern European countries. The E.U. has a way to help euro-zone states cope with the crisis that doesn't include aid from the International Monetary Fund, Almunia said, but he refused to discuss it publicly. "By definition, this type of thing should not be explained in public," he said. The E.U. economy has worsened significantly since the European Commission released its economic forecast in January, Almunia said, noting that the upside risks and downside risks in the forecast were evenly balanced. Now, "the downside risks are bigger," he said. -By Matthew Dalton and Carolyn Henson, Dow Jones Newswires; +32 2 741 1481; matthew.dalton@dowjones.com Click here to go to Dow Jones NewsPlus, a web front page of today's most important business and market news, analysis and commentary: http://www.djnewsplus.com/access/al?rnd=Sjdn2T%2FKqaFjrXfDDrEXEA%3D%3D. You can use this link on the day this article is published and the following day. (END) Dow Jones NewswiresMarch 03, 2009 04:33 ET (09:33 GMT)Copyright 2009 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.